指南第三期：中土世界命名手册

弗罗多 · 发表于 2008-7-25 16:04

2008-7-22

作者: SiSL
考虑到可能有许多人很想了解中土一些基本的姓名和地点的命名，在他们探访时会问："WTH is Nan Warthen? Ost guruth?" 等，所以我在参考了各种资料来源，比如：silmarillion和魔戒字典后，自己编写了一些最常用的命名。这些都是常用的昆亚&辛达林的名字。。。。。。。。。
说明：在游戏和这份名单中虚构的命名已经超越了原著，。
目录：
1 发音指南
2 福罗契尔专用
3 在辛达林和昆亚语中，名字的后缀和前缀
3.1 A
3.2 B
3.3 C
3.4 D
3.5 E
3.6 F
3.7 G
3.8 H
3.9 I
3.10 K
3.11 L
3.12 M
3.13 N
3.14 O
3.15 P
3.16 R
3.17 S
3.18 T
3.19 U
3.20 W
4 外部链接

弗罗多 · 发表于 2008-7-31 18:14

Pronounciation Guide In Sindarin, you should not pronounce words as you read them in English. While Hobbit culture names are more pronounced like in Old English, Elven and Man languages are quite different in pronounciation. Pronouncing these is more like "read-as-its-written" or "letter-by-letter" which has been seen in Planet Earth in various languages such as Turkish. I have to warn though: Hobbit names are pronounced as today's English mostly. So following pronounciation guide is for Elven and Man languages which is mainly used in game and lore, except Shire. Here is some basic guide with examples of how to read letters and letter combinations with English Examples...

E: Always given sound at end of words. Also always read as "e" in "get" word.

C: Always gives the sound "k". Celeborn always is read as "Keleborn".

CH: Read as "loch" in Welsh or "buch" in German. Not as ch in "church" in English. Rochan later turned into how it is read to "Rohan" as an example.

DH: Always read as "th" in word "Then" in English, not "th" in "Thin"

G: Always sounds like "g" in "Get" in English. Basically "Eregion" or "Region" is not pronounced as "Region" in English. "Ginlith"'s first "gin" is read as "gin" in "Begin" word in English, not as "gin" word.

AI: Pronounced as "eye" word in English. Edain or Dunedain's last parts are read as "dine" in English, not as "dane"

AU: Has sound of "ow" in "Town" word in English. Sauron's first sound is "sour" rother than "sore"

EI: Has sound of grey. Eiglin..

IE : Sounds as "piece" in English. Both i and e is vocaled.

UI: Has sound of "ruin" in English

AE - OE: Similiar to OE in "toy" and AE as in "eye"

EA and EO: Both e and a or o is vocalled like two seperate words.

Ú: Sounds like double o "oo" for example. Túrin can be said as "Toorin", not "Tyoorin"

ER, IR, UR: Sounds like er in "fern", ir in "fir", UR in "fur" in English.

[edit] Forochel Special Names in Forochel, due to nature of geography has been named from Finnish.

Talvi-Mûri: Winter Wall
Länsi-Mâ: West lands
Itä-Mâ : East Lands
Jä-Kuru: Ice-Canyon
Jä-Rannit: Ice-Shores

[edit] Names, Suffixes and Prefixes in Sindarin and QuenyaWords you will see below may not be complete words. They may be suffixes, prefixes in Sindarin. But they are yet to cover Points of Interest names in-game.
Example:

Word or Prefix/Suffix: English meaning (Examples)

[edit] A

Adan: Man (plural, Edain eg. Dúnedain)
aduial: evening, twilight (Parth Aduial)
Aelin: Lake, Pool (eg. Aelin-uial)
agar: blood (Garth Agarwen)
Amon: Hill (Amon Sûl ‘Weathertop’) plural. Emyn
Amlug: dragon (Nan Amlug West/East)
An(d) : Long (Anduin, Anfalas)
Ang: iron (Angmar)
Annon: Gate or passage (Sirannon)
Annûn: sunset, west (Tyl Annun)
Ar(a) : Royal, noble, Pristine (Argonath, Arnor)
Ascar: rushing, violent (Tol Ascarnen)

[edit] B

Balch: cruel (Imlad Balchorth)
Bar: Home, settlement (Dimbar, Eldemar)
Barad : Tower (Barad-dûr)
Beleg: Powerful, Strong (eg. Belegost, Beleg)
Brui: loud, noisy (Bruinen)

[edit] C

Calen/galen: green
Car : Red (Carnen, Carchost)
Celeb: Silver (Celeborn, Celebrant)
Celon: River (Celondim)
Cirith: Mountain Pass (Cirith Ungol, Cirith Imladris)

[edit] D

Dae: Shadow (Dor Deadeloth)
Dagor: War
Dîn: Silent (Amon Din, Dor-Dinen)
Dol: Top of the Hill, Headland (Dol Guldur)
Dor: Land, Country (Eriador, Gondor)
Draug: Wolf (Drauglin, Drauglad)
Duin: (long) river (Anduin)
Dú: Night
Dûr: Dark (Barad-dûr)
Dún: West (Dúnedain)

[edit] E

Ëar: Sea
Echad: Camp (Echad Garthadir)
Ëdain: Race of Man
Edhel: Elf
El: Star
Ered: Mountain Range (Ered Luin)
Ereg: Thorn (Eregion, Region)
Estel: Hope (Esteldin)

[edit] F

Falas: Lands by the Sea (Anfalas, Belfalas)
Fin: Hair (Glorfindel)
For: North (Fornost, Forochel)

[edit] G

Garth: Fortress (Urugarth)
Gul: Magic, Sorcery (Dol Guldur, Minas Morgul)
Girith: Shuddering, Horror (Nen Girith)
Glan: border (Glan Vraig)
Glir: Sing / Song (Glirost)
Gond: Stone, Rock (Gondolin, Gondor)
Gurth: Death (Gurthang)
gwind: (pale) blue (Gwindeth)

[edit] H

Har: South (Haradwaith, Harad)
Haudh: Mound (Haudh-en-Arwen)
Heleg: Ice (Helegrod)
Hith: Mist
Hoth: Herd, Hord (Almost always for evil) (eg. Loss(ho)oth – Forochel’s Snowmen)

[edit] I